CO129-374 - Public Offices & Others - 1910 — Page 87

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

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HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANK, LONDON.

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have to buy more gold than we can sell, and still have more silver

coin in our treasuries than we require. Even that might not solve

the question entirely, for chopped mexican dollars are also legal

currency and there must be large quanttities in various places in

China ready to be dumped here, if the issuing Banks freely give

out notes in exchange for them.

We never refuse to give out notes in the ordinary

course, but only against dollars imported, and the present situation

has not the advantages to us that the Government probably imagine.

The effect of the premium on notes is simply that exchange has been

kept at a higher level than silver

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opinions may differ as

to

whether that has, on the wholembeen good or bad for the colony; but

one thing is certain, it has kept exchange far steadier than it

would otherwise have been possible to do, and that in itself must

be benficial to trade. The export merchant sells his bills at a

higher level but the importer has the advantage of higher rates

for his trade. The Bank derives no benefit from the premium, it

really amounts to the fact that notes are the currency here and the

present premium is virtually a safeguard,against being flooded with

/all

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